GRU Analysis

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (400)

Timeline

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Lang

en	284
ru	70
de	16
es	14
fr	6

Country

ru	162
us	138
ro	44
fr	10
de	4

Actors

GRU	8
Cobalt Strike	2
DNSBirthday	1
LeetHozer	1
Fake Interview	1

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	112
Operating System	18
Chip Software	16
Programming Language Software	14
Router Operating System	14

Vendor

Not Defined	78
Microsoft	16
Adobe	14
Cisco	12
Oracle	10

Product

AMD CPU	10
Microsoft Windows	8
Apple macOS	6
Apache HTTP Server	6
PHP	6

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	Thomas R. Pasawicz HyperBook Guestbook Password Database gbconfiguration.dat Hash information disclosure	5.3	5.2	$5k-$25k	Calculating	High	Workaround	0.02016	0.00	CVE-2007-1192
2	Cisco CX Cloud Agent permission	7.1	7.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00042	0.00	CVE-2023-20044
3	nginx request smuggling	6.9	6.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00241	1.62	CVE-2020-12440
4	Zyxel ATP/USG FLEX/VPN Logs Page cross site scripting	3.6	3.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00049	0.02	CVE-2023-27990
5	PHP PHAR phar_dir_read buffer overflow	8.2	8.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00083	0.08	CVE-2023-3824
6	AMD CPU ASP memory corruption	5.4	5.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00063	0.03	CVE-2022-23813
7	Fortinet FortiClientEMS hard-coded key	6.6	6.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00062	0.00	CVE-2021-41028
8	Microsoft Excel/Office/PowerPoint/Publisher/Visio/Word/Skype Remote Code Execution	7.3	6.7	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Unproven	Official Fix	0.00050	0.00	CVE-2024-20673
9	AMD CPU random values	2.6	2.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00043	0.00	CVE-2021-26407
10	Fortinet FSSO Collector UDP Login Notification Packet improper authentication	6.3	6.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00068	0.00	CVE-2021-26088
11	Asus RT-AX56U Profile Configuration out-of-bounds write	8.8	8.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00073	0.00	CVE-2022-23973
12	ISC BIND named allocation of resources	7.5	7.3	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00052	0.05	CVE-2023-6516
13	Microsoft Windows DNS Client denial of service	7.5	6.8	$25k-$100k	$5k-$25k	Unproven	Official Fix	0.00090	0.04	CVE-2024-21342
14	TRENDnet TEW-815DAP POST Request do_setNTP command injection	8.3	8.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00058	0.00	CVE-2024-0919
15	Linux-PAM pam_namespace.so protect_dir denial of service	3.3	3.2	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00042	0.00	CVE-2024-22365
16	Oracle MySQL Server Options denial of service	4.4	4.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00044	0.03	CVE-2024-20968
17	Oracle MySQL Server RAPID denial of service	6.5	6.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00044	0.02	CVE-2024-20960
18	Google Go net-http information disclosure	4.8	4.7	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00052	0.02	CVE-2023-39326
19	AMI AptioV BMP Logo unrestricted upload	7.2	7.2	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00043	0.04	CVE-2023-39538
20	1C:Enterprise URL Parameter information disclosure	5.9	5.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00168	0.06	CVE-2021-3131

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (10)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Hostname	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	77.83.247.81		GRU	02/16/2022	verified	High
2	93.115.28.161		GRU	02/16/2022	verified	High
3	XX.XXX.XX.XXX	xxxxxxx.xxxxxxx.xx	Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
4	XXX.XX.XXX.XX	xxxxxx-xx.xxx.xx.xxx.xxxxxx.xxx	Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
5	XXX.XXX.XX.XX		Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
6	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX		Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
7	XXX.XXX.XX.XX	xxx.xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
8	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX		Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
9	XXX.XX.XXX.XX	xxxx-xxxxx.xxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High
10	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX	xxx-xxx-xxx-xx.xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxx.xx	Xxx	02/16/2022	verified	High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (18)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Class	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CAPEC-126	CWE-21, CWE-22, CWE-23	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	T1055	CAPEC-10	CWE-74	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions	predictive	High
3	T1059	CAPEC-242	CWE-94	Argument Injection	predictive	High
4	T1059.007	CAPEC-209	CWE-79, CWE-80	Cross Site Scripting	predictive	High
5	TXXXX	CAPEC-122	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
6	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-191	CWE-XXX	Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
7	TXXXX	CAPEC-136	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
8	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-178	CWE-XXX	Xxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
9	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	7xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
10	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
11	TXXXX	CAPEC-108	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
12	TXXXX	CAPEC-112	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
13	TXXXX	CAPEC-466	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxx-xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
14	TXXXX	CAPEC-38	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx	predictive	High
15	TXXXX	CAPEC-116	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
16	TXXXX	CAPEC-20	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
17	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-112	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx	predictive	High
18	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-1	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (118)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	.htaccess	predictive	Medium
2	File	/?ajax-request=jnews	predictive	High
3	File	/admin/students/view_student.php	predictive	High
4	File	/admin_ping.htm	predictive	High
5	File	/CommunitySSORedirect.jsp	predictive	High
6	File	/loginLess/../../etc/passwd	predictive	High
7	File	/see_more_details.php	predictive	High
8	File	/system/proxy	predictive	High
9	File	/uncpath/	predictive	Medium
10	File	/usr/local/nagios/bin/npcd	predictive	High
11	File	accountancy/customer/card.php	predictive	High
12	File	addentry.php	predictive	Medium
13	File	add_comment.php	predictive	High
14	File	admin.php	predictive	Medium
15	File	admin/create-package.php	predictive	High
16	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
17	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
18	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
19	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
20	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
21	File	xxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
22	File	xxxxxxx.xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
23	File	xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
24	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
25	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxx_xxx.xxx	predictive	High
26	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxx/xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
27	File	xxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxx.x	predictive	High
28	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
29	File	xxx/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
30	File	xxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
31	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
32	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
33	File	xxxx_xxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
34	File	xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
35	File	xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
36	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
37	File	xxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Medium
38	File	xxx_xxx.x	predictive	Medium
39	File	xxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
40	File	xxx_xxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
41	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
42	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
43	File	xxxxx_xxxxxx_xxx.xxx	predictive	High
44	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
45	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
46	File	xxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
47	File	xxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
48	File	xxxxxxxxx xxxxx	predictive	High
49	File	xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
50	File	xxxxxx_xxx/xxxx	predictive	High
51	File	xxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
52	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
53	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
54	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
55	File	xxxx_xxx_xxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
56	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
57	File	xxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
58	File	xx-xxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
59	File	xx-xxxxxxxx/xxxxx-xx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
60	File	xx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
61	File	xx-xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
62	File	~/xxxx-xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
63	Library	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
64	Library	xxx.xxx	predictive	Low
65	Library	xxx/xxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
66	Library	xxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
67	Argument	$xxx_xxxx_xxxx)	predictive	High
68	Argument	*xxxx	predictive	Low
69	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
70	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
71	Argument	xxx_xxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
72	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
73	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
74	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
75	Argument	xxx_xx	predictive	Low
76	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
77	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
78	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
79	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
80	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
81	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
82	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
83	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
84	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
85	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
86	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
87	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
88	Argument	xxxx_xxxx/xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
89	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
90	Argument	xxxxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
91	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx_xxx	predictive	High
92	Argument	xxxxxx_xx	predictive	Medium
93	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
94	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
95	Argument	xxxx[]	predictive	Low
96	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
97	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
98	Argument	xxxxx_xx	predictive	Medium
99	Argument	xxxxx_xx/xxxxx	predictive	High
100	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
101	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
102	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
103	Argument	xxxxxx_xx	predictive	Medium
104	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
105	Argument	xxxxxx_xx	predictive	Medium
106	Argument	xxx-xxxxxx	predictive	Medium
107	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
108	Argument	xxxxxxxxx_xxxxxx_xxx	predictive	High
109	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
110	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
111	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
112	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
113	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxxxx	predictive	High
114	Input Value	../	predictive	Low
115	Input Value	<xxxxxx>xxxxx(x)</xxxxxx>	predictive	High
116	Input Value	xxx%xx(xxxxxx*xxxx(xxxxxx(xxxxx(x)))x)	predictive	High
117	Network Port	xxx/xx (xxxxxx)	predictive	High
118	Network Port	xxx/xx (xxx)	predictive	Medium

References (2)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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