Octopus Analysis

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (304)

Timeline

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Lang

en	264
ru	10
zh	8
pl	6
de	6

Country

us	148
ru	30
cn	18
om	6
br	4

Actors

Octopus	12
Silence	3
Cobalt Strike	3
Azorult	3
TrickBot	2

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	104
Content Management System	20
WordPress Plugin	16
Operating System	12
Web Server	10

Vendor

Not Defined	80
Microsoft	12
Apache	8
Itech	8
Linux	6

Product

Cryptocat	10
Apache HTTP Server	6
Microsoft Windows	6
Linux Kernel	6
WordPress	6

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	Thomas R. Pasawicz HyperBook Guestbook Password Database gbconfiguration.dat Hash information disclosure	5.3	5.2	$5k-$25k	Calculating	High	Workaround	0.02016	0.00	CVE-2007-1192
2	Esoftpro Online Guestbook Pro ogp_show.php sql injection	7.3	6.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00108	0.53	CVE-2009-4935
3	DZCP deV!L`z Clanportal config.php code injection	7.3	6.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.00943	0.68	CVE-2010-0966
4	MGB OpenSource Guestbook email.php sql injection	7.3	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Unavailable	0.01302	0.56	CVE-2007-0354
5	Joomla CMS com_easyblog sql injection	6.3	6.1	$5k-$25k	$5k-$25k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00000	0.23
6	HP Router/Switch SNMP information disclosure	3.7	3.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.00285	0.05	CVE-2012-3268
7	Esoftpro Online Guestbook Pro ogp_show.php cross site scripting	4.3	4.2	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Unavailable	0.00209	0.04	CVE-2009-2441
8	Apache Struts ExceptionDelegator input validation	8.8	8.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.33127	0.04	CVE-2012-0391
9	Schneider Electric Vijeo Designer path traversal	5.5	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00251	0.00	CVE-2021-22704
10	Tiki Admin Password tiki-login.php improper authentication	8.0	7.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00936	2.10	CVE-2020-15906
11	OpenX adclick.php redirect	5.3	4.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Unproven	Unavailable	0.00440	0.34	CVE-2014-2230
12	Hscripts PHP File Browser Script index.php path traversal	5.9	5.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00151	0.00	CVE-2018-16549
13	WEKA INTEREST Security Scanner HTTP denial of service	3.7	3.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Unavailable	0.00044	0.04	CVE-2017-20011
14	Microsoft IIS IP/Domain Restriction access control	6.5	5.7	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	Unproven	Official Fix	0.00817	0.23	CVE-2014-4078
15	Working Resources BadBlue Server Installation phptest.php information disclosure	5.3	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.01437	0.00	CVE-2004-2374
16	FLDS redir.php sql injection	7.3	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Unavailable	0.00203	0.07	CVE-2008-5928
17	nginx request smuggling	6.9	6.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00241	1.94	CVE-2020-12440
18	Microsoft Windows Win32k Privilege Escalation	8.3	7.8	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.00148	0.03	CVE-2021-40449
19	Sphinx missing authentication	7.4	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Workaround	0.01038	0.03	CVE-2019-14511
20	vsftpd deny_file unknown vulnerability	3.7	3.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00312	0.23	CVE-2015-1419

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (30)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Hostname	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	5.8.88.87		Octopus	10/15/2018	verified	High
2	5.188.231.101	free.ds	Octopus	10/15/2018	verified	High
3	5.255.71.84		Octopus	10/15/2018	verified	High
4	5.255.71.85		Octopus	10/15/2018	verified	High
5	34.173.57.207	207.57.173.34.bc.googleusercontent.com	Octopus	12/11/2023	verified	Medium
6	46.249.52.244	echichens-c	Octopus	10/15/2018	verified	High
7	XX.XXX.XX.XXX	xxxxxx.xxx.xx.xxx.xx.xxxxxxx.xxxx-xxxxxx.xx	Xxxxxxx	01/04/2024	verified	High
8	XX.XX.XX.XXX		Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
9	XX.XXX.XXX.XXX	xxxxxx.xx-xxx-xxx-xxx.xxxxxxx.xxxx-xxxxxx.xx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
10	XX.XX.XX.XXX	xxxx-xxx.xxxx.xx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
11	XXX.XXX.XX.XXX		Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
12	XXX.XXX.XX.XXX		Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
13	XXX.XXX.XX.XXX	xxx.xxx.xx.xxx.xxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
14	XXX.XX.XXX.XX		Xxxxxxx	12/20/2023	verified	High
15	XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX	xxxxxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.xxxxxxx.xxxx-xxxxxx.xx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
16	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	xx.xx.xxxx.xxx.xxxxxx.xx-xxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
17	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	xx.xx.xxxx.xxx.xxxxxx.xx-xxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
18	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	xx.xx.xxxx.xxx.xxxxxx.xx-xxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
19	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	xx.xx.xxxx.xxx.xxxxxx.xx-xxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
20	XXX.XX.XX.XX	xx.xx.xxxx.xxx.xxxxxx.xx-xxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
21	XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX	x.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
22	XXX.XX.XXX.XX		Xxxxxxx	01/10/2024	verified	High
23	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX		Xxxxxxx	12/04/2023	verified	High
24	XXX.XXX.XX.XXX		Xxxxxxx	02/06/2024	verified	High
25	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX	xxxxx.xxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
26	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX	xxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
27	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX	xxxxx.xxxxxxx.xxxx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
28	XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX		Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
29	XXX.XXX.XX.XX		Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High
30	XXX.XXX.XX.XXX	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxxx.xxxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxxxxxx	10/15/2018	verified	High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (19)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Class	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CAPEC-126	CWE-22	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	T1055	CAPEC-10	CWE-74	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions	predictive	High
3	T1059	CAPEC-242	CWE-94, CWE-1321	Argument Injection	predictive	High
4	T1059.007	CAPEC-209	CWE-79, CWE-80	Cross Site Scripting	predictive	High
5	TXXXX	CAPEC-122	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
6	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-191	CWE-XXX	Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
7	TXXXX	CAPEC-136	CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
8	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-178	CWE-XXX	Xxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
9	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	7xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
10	TXXXX	CAPEC-108	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
11	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-120	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xx Xx-xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
12	TXXXX	CAPEC-38	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx	predictive	High
13	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-459	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
14	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-133	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
15	TXXXX	CAPEC-116	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
16	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
17	TXXXX	CAPEC-157	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
18	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-59	CWE-XXX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx	predictive	High
19	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-1	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (147)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	/admin	predictive	Low
2	File	/admin/conferences/get-all-status/	predictive	High
3	File	/admin/conferences/list/	predictive	High
4	File	/admin/countrymanagement.php	predictive	High
5	File	/admin/general/change-lang	predictive	High
6	File	/admin/group/list/	predictive	High
7	File	/admin/renewaldue.php	predictive	High
8	File	/admin/usermanagement.php	predictive	High
9	File	/api/sys/login	predictive	High
10	File	/artist-display.php	predictive	High
11	File	/catcompany.php	predictive	High
12	File	/cgi-bin/editBookmark	predictive	High
13	File	/film-rating.php	predictive	High
14	File	/forgetpassword.php	predictive	High
15	File	/front/roomtype-details.php	predictive	High
16	File	/inc/lists/edit-list.php	predictive	High
17	File	/index.php	predictive	Medium
18	File	/mcategory.php	predictive	High
19	File	/xxxxxxx/xxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
20	File	/xxxx/xxxxxx/xxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
21	File	/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
22	File	/xxx/xxxx/xxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
23	File	/xxxx-xxxxxx-xxxxxx/xxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
24	File	/xxxx/xxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxx	predictive	High
25	File	/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
26	File	/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx/%xxxxx%/xxxxx	predictive	High
27	File	/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
28	File	/xxxxxxx/	predictive	Medium
29	File	/xxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxx	predictive	High
30	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
31	File	xxxxx.xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
32	File	xxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
33	File	xxx/xxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
34	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
35	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
36	File	xxx-xxx/xxx/xxxxxxxx_xxx.xxx	predictive	High
37	File	xxxx/xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxx/xxxxxx.xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
38	File	xxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
39	File	xxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
40	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
41	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
42	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
43	File	xxx/xxxx/xxxx.x	predictive	High
44	File	xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
45	File	xxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Medium
46	File	xxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
47	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
48	File	xxxxxxxx/xx/xxxx.xx	predictive	High
49	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxx/xx/xxxxxx/xxxxx.xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
50	File	xx/xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
51	File	xxx/xxxxx	predictive	Medium
52	File	xxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
53	File	xxx/xxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
54	File	xxxxx:xxxxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
55	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
56	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
57	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
58	File	xxxxxx/?x=xxxxx/\xxxxx\xxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx&xxxxxxxx=xxxx_xxxx_xxxx_xxxxx&xxxx[x]=xxxxxx&xxxx[x][]	predictive	High
59	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
60	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
61	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
62	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
63	File	xxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
64	File	xxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
65	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
66	File	xxxx-xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
67	File	xxxx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
68	File	xxxx-xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
69	File	xxx.x	predictive	Low
70	File	xxxxxxxxxx-xxx.xxx	predictive	High
71	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
72	File	xxxx/xxx-xxx.xxx	predictive	High
73	File	xxx.xxx	predictive	Low
74	File	xxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
75	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
76	File	xx-xxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
77	File	xx-xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
78	Library	/_xxx_xxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
79	Library	xxx/xxxxxx.x	predictive	Medium
80	Library	xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
81	Argument	--xx xxx	predictive	Medium
82	Argument	.xxx.x.x.x.x.x.xx.x.x.x.x.x.x.x.x.x.x.x	predictive	High
83	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
84	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
85	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
86	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
87	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
88	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
89	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
90	Argument	xxx_xx	predictive	Low
91	Argument	xxxxxxx_xxxxx_xx	predictive	High
92	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
93	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
94	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
95	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
96	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
97	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
98	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
99	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
100	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
101	Argument	xx_xx	predictive	Low
102	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
103	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
104	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
105	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
106	Argument	xxxx[]	predictive	Low
107	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
108	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
109	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
110	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
111	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
112	Argument	xxxxx_xx/xxxxx	predictive	High
113	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
114	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
115	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
116	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
117	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
118	Argument	xxxxxxxx_xxx	predictive	Medium
119	Argument	x/xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
120	Argument	xxxxxxxx_xxx	predictive	Medium
121	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
122	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
123	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
124	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
125	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
126	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
127	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
128	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
129	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
130	Argument	xxxxxx_xxx	predictive	Medium
131	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
132	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
133	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
134	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
135	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
136	Argument	x-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxx	predictive	High
137	Input Value	../	predictive	Low
138	Input Value	x' xxx xxxx=xxxx xxx 'xxxx'='xxxx	predictive	High
139	Input Value	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' xxx xxxx=xxxx xxx 'xxxx'='xxxx	predictive	High
140	Input Value	</xxxxx><xxx xxx=xx xxxxxxx=xxxxx(x)>	predictive	High
141	Input Value	xxxxx' xxx (xxxxxx xxxx xxxx (xxxxxx(xxxxx(x)))xxxx) xxx 'xxxx'='xxxx&xxxxxxxx=xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
142	Input Value	xxx%xx(xxxxxx*xxxx(xxxxxx(xxxxx(x)))x)	predictive	High
143	Input Value	xxxxxx/**/xxxx.	predictive	High
144	Input Value	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
145	Network Port	xxx/xx (xxxxxx)	predictive	High
146	Network Port	xxx/xxx (xxxx)	predictive	High
147	Network Port	xxx xxxxxx xxxx	predictive	High

References (14)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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