Ekipa RAT Analysis

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (165)

Timeline

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Lang

en	96
de	26
ja	16
es	8
fr	4

Country

us	164
ru	2

Actors

Ekipa RAT	4
Cobalt Strike	3
RedLine Stealer	3
Rhadamanthys	2
Ave Maria	2

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	78
Content Management System	16
Photo Gallery Software	8
Forum Software	4
Network Management Software	4

Vendor

Not Defined	46
HP	6
Microsoft	6
Mamboxchange	6
Coinsoft Technologies	4

Product

Bludit	6
HP Integrated Lights-Out	4
SQuery	4
Coinsoft Technologies phpCOIN	4
Gallarific PHP Photo Gallery script	2

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	Hassan Consulting Shopping Cart shop.cgi path traversal	5.3	5.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.02149	0.06	CVE-2000-0921
2	Squitosoft Squito Gallery photolist.inc.php memory corruption	7.3	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.01371	0.04	CVE-2005-2258
3	PhotoPost PhotoPost vBGallery File Upload upload.php input validation	6.3	5.8	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Unavailable	0.00546	0.06	CVE-2008-7088
4	Midicart Software MidiCart PHP Shopping Cart search_list.php cross site scripting	6.3	6.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Unavailable	0.07338	0.03	CVE-2005-1502
5	HP Integrated Lights-Out information disclosure	9.8	8.5	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Unproven	Official Fix	0.02286	0.02	CVE-2012-3271
6	Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS master.passwd omission of security-relevant information	4.1	4.1	$5k-$25k	$5k-$25k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00044	0.03	CVE-2022-22563
7	Asternic Flash Operator Panel User Control Panel command injection	7.5	7.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00214	0.04	CVE-2018-5694
8	Ilohamail cross site scripting	4.3	4.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00000	0.06
9	Cybernetikz Easy Social Icons Authentication admin.php cross-site request forgery	6.3	5.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.00554	0.00	CVE-2015-2084
10	HD FLV PLayer Plugin functions.php hd_update_media sql injection	7.5	7.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00135	0.07	CVE-2012-10011
11	Franklin Fueling Systems Colibri Controller Module path traversal	8.0	8.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.74410	0.07	CVE-2021-46417
12	Fortinet FortiADC cross site scripting	6.4	6.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00070	0.04	CVE-2022-38374
13	FacileForms facileforms.frame.php code injection	7.3	6.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.01845	0.02	CVE-2008-2990
14	htmltonuke htmltonuke.php code injection	7.3	6.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Unavailable	0.01849	0.04	CVE-2006-0308
15	SimpleBoard file_upload.php code injection	8.1	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.12891	0.00	CVE-2006-3528
16	Skrypty Ppa Gallery functions.inc.php memory corruption	7.3	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.02429	0.02	CVE-2005-2199
17	Mamboxchange Extended Registration registration_detailed.inc.php file inclusion	7.3	6.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Unproven	Unavailable	0.05054	0.04	CVE-2006-5254
18	EyouCMS Index.php wechat_return xml external entity reference	5.5	5.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00087	0.00	CVE-2021-42194
19	Sennheiser HeadSetup Certificates SennComCCKey.pem Key certificate validation	5.7	5.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00397	0.05	CVE-2018-17612
20	Pear Admin Think UploadService.php unrestricted upload	6.3	6.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00531	0.02	CVE-2021-29377

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (7)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	85.208.136.130	Ekipa RAT	02/27/2024	verified	High
2	146.70.87.148	Ekipa RAT	02/27/2024	verified	High
3	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	Xxxxx Xxx	02/27/2024	verified	High
4	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	Xxxxx Xxx	02/27/2024	verified	High
5	XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX	Xxxxx Xxx	02/27/2024	verified	High
6	XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX	Xxxxx Xxx	02/27/2024	verified	High
7	XXX.XX.XX.XXX	Xxxxx Xxx	02/27/2024	verified	High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (11)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Class	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CAPEC-126	CWE-21, CWE-22	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	T1059	CAPEC-242	CWE-94	Argument Injection	predictive	High
3	T1059.007	CAPEC-209	CWE-79, CWE-80	Cross Site Scripting	predictive	High
4	TXXXX	CAPEC-122	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
5	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-16	CWE-XXX	Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
6	TXXXX	CAPEC-136	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
7	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	7xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
8	TXXXX	CAPEC-108	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
9	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-459	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
10	TXXXX	CAPEC-116	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
11	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-1	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (159)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	/bl-plugins/backup/plugin.php	predictive	High
2	File	/cgi-bin/nightled.cgi	predictive	High
3	File	/controller/Index.php	predictive	High
4	File	/etc/master.passwd	predictive	High
5	File	/etc/passwd	predictive	Medium
6	File	/opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public	predictive	High
7	File	/secure/admin/InsightDefaultCustomFieldConfig.jspa	predictive	High
8	File	/secure/admin/RestoreDefaults.jspa	predictive	High
9	File	/wmiwizard.jsp	predictive	High
10	File	accounts/inc/include.php	predictive	High
11	File	acrotxt.php	predictive	Medium
12	File	addpost_newpoll.php	predictive	High
13	File	admin.php	predictive	Medium
14	File	admin.php/index/upload because app/common/service/UploadService.php	predictive	High
15	File	admin/handlers.php	predictive	High
16	File	adminBoards.php	predictive	High
17	File	adminSmileys.php	predictive	High
18	File	akocomments.php	predictive	High
19	File	ampie.swf	predictive	Medium
20	File	xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
21	File	xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
22	File	xxxxxxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
23	File	xx-xxxxxx/xxxx/xxxxxx-xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
24	File	xx-xxxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxx-xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
25	File	xx-xxxxxx/xxxx/xxxxxx-xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
26	File	xx-xxxxxx/xxxxxxxx.xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
27	File	xx_xxxxxxxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
28	File	xx_xxxxxxxxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
29	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
30	File	xx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
31	File	xxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
32	File	xxx-xxx/xxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
33	File	xxx-xxx/xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
34	File	xxxx_xxxxxxxx/xx.xxx	predictive	High
35	File	xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
36	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
37	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
38	File	xxxxxxxxxxx\xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
39	File	xxx.xxx	predictive	Low
40	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
41	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
42	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
43	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
44	File	xxxxxxxx_xxx.xxx	predictive	High
45	File	xxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
46	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
47	File	xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
48	File	xxxxx_xxxxxx.x	predictive	High
49	File	xxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
50	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
51	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
52	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
53	File	xxxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
54	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
55	File	xxx/xxxxxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
56	File	xxx_xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
57	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
58	File	xxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
59	File	xxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
60	File	xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxx.xx	predictive	High
61	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
62	File	xxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
63	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
64	File	xxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
65	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
66	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
67	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
68	File	xxx_xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
69	File	xxxxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
70	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
71	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
72	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx!xxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
73	File	xxxxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
74	File	xxxxxxx_xxxxxx_xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
75	File	xxxxxxx_xxxxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
76	File	xxxxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
77	File	xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
78	File	xxxx$xx.xxx	predictive	Medium
79	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
80	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
81	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
82	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
83	File	xxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
84	File	xxxx_xxxxxxx.xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
85	File	xxxxx_xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
86	File	xxx-xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
87	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
88	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
89	File	xx-xxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
90	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
91	File	_xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
92	File	~/xxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
93	Library	xxxxxx[xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
94	Library	xxxxxx.xxxxxxx('xxxxx_xxxx:/xxx/xxxxxx')	predictive	High
95	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
96	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
97	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
98	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
99	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
100	Argument	xxxx_xxx_xxxx	predictive	High
101	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
102	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
103	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
104	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
105	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
106	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
107	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
108	Argument	xxxxxx[xxxxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
109	Argument	xxxxxx[xxx_xxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
110	Argument	xxx_x_xxx	predictive	Medium
111	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
112	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
113	Argument	xxx[xxx]	predictive	Medium
114	Argument	xx_xxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
115	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
116	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
117	Argument	xxxxxxx_xxxxxxx	predictive	High
118	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
119	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxxxx[xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]	predictive	High
120	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
121	Argument	xxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
122	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
123	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
124	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
125	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
126	Argument	xxx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
127	Argument	xxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
128	Argument	xxxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
129	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
130	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
131	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxxxx[xxxxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
132	Argument	xxxxxx xxxxxx	predictive	High
133	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
134	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
135	Argument	xxxx_xxxx/xxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
136	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx[x]	predictive	High
137	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
138	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
139	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
140	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
141	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
142	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
143	Argument	xxxx$xx.xxx	predictive	Medium
144	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
145	Argument	xxxx_xxxxx_xx	predictive	High
146	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
147	Argument	xxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
148	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
149	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
150	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
151	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
152	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
153	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
154	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
155	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
156	Argument	x-xxxxxxxxx-xxx	predictive	High
157	Argument	_xxxx[_xxx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
158	Argument	_xxxx[_xxx_xxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
159	Network Port	xxx/xxxx	predictive	Medium

References (2)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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