PLEAD Analysis

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (8)

Timeline

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Lang

en	6
zh	2

Country

cn	6
us	2

Actors

PLEAD	1

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	4
Connectivity Software	2
JavaScript Library	2

Vendor

Not Defined	6
Citrix	2

Product

PHPWind	2
Yii Framework	2
Citrix Application Delivery Controller	2
Citrix Gateway	2
PDF.js Viewer Plugin	2

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	eSyndicat Directory Software suggest-listing.php cross site scripting	3.5	3.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00000	0.78
2	PDF.js Viewer Plugin Shortcode cross site scripting	4.4	4.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00058	0.04	CVE-2021-24759
3	ProcessMaker Enterprise Core sql injection	7.0	7.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00063	0.00	CVE-2016-9048
4	Citrix Application Delivery Controller/Gateway path traversal	8.5	8.4	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.97537	0.00	CVE-2019-19781
5	Liferay Portal CE JSON Payload deserialization	7.5	7.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.01289	0.02	CVE-2019-16891
6	Yii Framework Exception Error ErrorHandler.php information disclosure	6.4	6.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00246	0.05	CVE-2018-6010
7	Node.js Pathname Validator access control	7.4	7.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.96684	0.03	CVE-2017-14849
8	PHPWind goto.php cross site scripting	4.3	4.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00254	0.05	CVE-2015-4135

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (5)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Hostname	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	45.76.102.145	45.76.102.145.vultrusercontent.com	PLEAD	03/27/2022	verified	High
2	XX.XXX.XX.XXX		Xxxxx	03/27/2022	verified	High
3	XX.XXX.XX.XX	xx-xxx-xx-xx.xxxxx-xx.xxxxx.xxx	Xxxxx	03/27/2022	verified	High
4	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX	xxx-xx-xxx-xxx.xxxxx-xx.xxxxx.xxx	Xxxxx	03/27/2022	verified	High
5	XXX.XXX.XXX.XX	xxx-xxx-xxx-xx.xxxxx-xx.xxxxx.xxx	Xxxxx	03/27/2022	verified	High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (5)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Class	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CAPEC-126	CWE-22	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-209	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
3	TXXXX	CAPEC-19	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
4	TXXXX	CAPEC-108	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
5	TXXXX	CAPEC-116	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (5)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	base/ErrorHandler.php	predictive	High
2	File	goto.php	predictive	Medium
3	File	xxxxxxx-xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
4	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
5	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low

References (3)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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