RATLoader Analysis

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (154)

Timeline

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Lang

en	116
fr	30
de	2
es	2
pl	2

Country

us	136
ch	4
fr	4

Actors

NjRAT	1
RATLoader	1
Purple Fox	1
AsyncRAT	1
BitRAT	1

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	46
Content Management System	10
Operating System	4
Web Browser	4
E-Commerce Management Software	4

Vendor

Not Defined	26
Microsoft	6
baigo	4
Itechscripts	4
Adobe	4

Product

Ilohamail	4
Microsoft Windows	4
baigo CMS	4
WebsiteBaker	2
USP Secure Entry Server	2

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	Gempar Script Toko Online shop_display_products.php sql injection	7.3	6.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00100	0.02	CVE-2009-0296
2	FiberHome HG2201T telnet.cgi input validation	8.0	8.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00609	0.00	CVE-2019-17186
3	Google Chrome Utility Process race condition	9.8	9.4	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00801	0.07	CVE-2011-3961
4	DataLynx suGuard privileges management	5.9	5.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00042	0.00	CVE-1999-0388
5	Ecommerce Online Store Kit shop.php sql injection	9.8	9.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.03763	0.08	CVE-2004-0300
6	Dcscripts Dcshop HTTP GET Request auth_user_file.txt Password information disclosure	5.3	5.2	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Workaround	0.00755	0.04	CVE-2001-0821
7	Linksys WVC11B main.cgi cross site scripting	4.3	4.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.01569	0.00	CVE-2004-2508
8	Asternic Flash Operator Panel User Control Panel command injection	7.5	7.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00214	0.04	CVE-2018-5694
9	Contenido Contendio allow_url_fopen file inclusion	7.3	6.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.00575	0.00	CVE-2005-4132
10	MidiCart PHP Shopping Cart item_show.php sql injection	6.3	6.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00000	0.05
11	Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop/Terminal Services Web Connection improper authentication	6.3	6.2	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Workaround	0.00000	0.02
12	Ilohamail cross site scripting	4.3	4.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00000	0.04
13	Microsoft IIS Error Message cross site scripting	6.3	6.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00169	0.00	CVE-2000-1104
14	Microsoft IIS Error Message cross site scripting	4.2	4.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.03911	0.03	CVE-2003-0223
15	Adobe ColdFusion cross site scripting	4.3	3.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.01479	0.00	CVE-2007-0817
16	SourceCodester Garage Management System createUser.php access control	6.3	5.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00307	0.14	CVE-2022-2578
17	D-Link IP Cameras rtpd.cgi insecure inherited permissions	9.8	8.8	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.90114	0.00	CVE-2013-1599
18	Microsoft IIS viewcode.asp privileges management	5.3	5.1	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.94632	0.07	CVE-1999-0737
19	UnrealIRCd input validation	7.3	7.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Not Defined	0.64951	0.04	CVE-2010-2075
20	Stoverud PHPhotoalbum File Upload upload.php unrestricted upload	7.3	6.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.02873	0.00	CVE-2009-4819

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (5)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	185.81.157.59	RATLoader	04/06/2023	verified	High
2	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX	Xxxxxxxxx	04/06/2023	verified	High
3	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX	Xxxxxxxxx	04/06/2023	verified	High
4	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX	Xxxxxxxxx	04/06/2023	verified	High
5	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX	Xxxxxxxxx	06/28/2023	verified	High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (10)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Class	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CAPEC-126	CWE-22	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	T1059	CAPEC-242	CWE-94	Argument Injection	predictive	High
3	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-209	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
4	TXXXX	CAPEC-122	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
5	TXXXX	CAPEC-136	CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
6	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
7	TXXXX	CAPEC-108	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
8	TXXXX	CAPEC-116	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
9	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
10	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-1	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (86)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	/catalog/admin/categories.php?cPath=&action=new_product	predictive	High
2	File	/inc/HTTPClient.php	predictive	High
3	File	/php_action/createUser.php	predictive	High
4	File	/var/WEB-GUI/cgi-bin/telnet.cgi	predictive	High
5	File	admin.php	predictive	Medium
6	File	admin/admin.shtml	predictive	High
7	File	Admin/ADM_Pagina.php	predictive	High
8	File	admin/editcatalogue.php	predictive	High
9	File	admin/menus/edit.php	predictive	High
10	File	apage.cgi	predictive	Medium
11	File	xx_xxxxxxx/xxxxx.xxx?x=xxx&x=xxxxxxx	predictive	High
12	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
13	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
14	File	xxxxxxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
15	File	xxx_xxxx.x	predictive	Medium
16	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
17	File	xxxxxx-xxxxx	predictive	Medium
18	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
19	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
20	File	xxxxx_xxx_xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
21	File	xxxxxxxxxx-xx-xxxxxx/xxxx/xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
22	File	xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
23	File	xxxxxxx/xxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
24	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
25	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
26	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
27	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
28	File	xxxxx_xx.xxxx	predictive	High
29	File	xxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
30	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
31	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
32	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
33	File	xxx_xxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
34	File	xxxxxx.xxx/xxxx_xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
35	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
36	File	xxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxx_xxx.xxx	predictive	High
37	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
38	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
39	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
40	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
41	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
42	File	xxxx_xxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
43	File	xxxxx_xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
44	File	xxxxxx/xxxxx/xxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
45	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
46	File	xxxx_xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
47	File	xxx/xxx/xxx-xxx/xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
48	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
49	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
50	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
51	Library	xxxxxx[xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
52	Library	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
53	Library	xxx/xx_xxx.x	predictive	Medium
54	Argument	(xxxxxx)	predictive	Medium
55	Argument	xxx_xx	predictive	Low
56	Argument	xx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
57	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
58	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
59	Argument	xxx_xx	predictive	Low
60	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
61	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
62	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
63	Argument	xxxxxx[xxxxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
64	Argument	xxxxxxxx_xxxxxx/xxxxxxxx_xxxx/xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
65	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
66	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
67	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
68	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
69	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
70	Argument	xxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
71	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
72	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
73	Argument	xxx[xxxx][xx_xxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
74	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
75	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
76	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
77	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
78	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx[]	predictive	High
79	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
80	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
81	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
82	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
83	Argument	x-xxxx-xxxxx	predictive	Medium
84	Input Value	%xxxxxx+-x+x+xx.x.xx.xxx%xx%xx	predictive	High
85	Input Value	//xxx.xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
86	Pattern	\|xx xx xx\|	predictive	Medium

References (3)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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